Darmadi S, Hardyansah R. Criminal Liability of Hospitals and Medical Personnel in Cases of Medical Malpractice Under Law No. 17 of 2023 on Health. Studi Ilmu Sosial Indonesia. 2025;5(2):141-156. Accessed September 3, 2026. https://sisijournals.id/index.php/sisi/article/view/192